What is Building Automation?
Building Management System (BMS) or Building Automation System (BAS) is a computer-based network system that monitors, regulates, and manages equipment and systems in buildings such as electrical lighting, HVAC, Access Control, Security Systems, and other linked systems BAS.
BAS is a tool in the hands of building operations personnel to provide more effective and efficient control over all building systems.
Building Automation Objectives
The main objectives of building automation are
- Improved occupant comfort
- Increased security
- Control energy usage
- Reduce operating as well as maintaining costs
- Effective operation of building automation
- Can access, control, and operate remotely
- Data collection
Components of Building Automation System
The main components of BAS are
- Sensors
- Controllers
- Communication networks
- Host computer
- Software
Top 7 companies in Building automation systems are
- Honeywell
- Schneider Electric
- Siemens
- Mitsubishi Electric
- ABB
- Johnson Controls
- United Technologies
Basic Architecture of Building Management System
Honeywell
Honeywell is a global leader in the design and manufacture of building automation systems. They assist in the construction of various automation systems in buildings ranging from stadiums to shopping malls, as well as productivity and security for everyone who works there.
Products
The major building automation products of Honeywell’s are
- HVAC (Fans, Air conditioner, Thermostats, Air purifier, etc.)
- Access Control ( Control panels, visitor management systems, various types of readers, etc)
- Security Systems (CCTV, NVRs, etc.)
- Honeywell Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) ( various types of masks)
- IR and UV Flame detectors- FS20X
Applications of Honeywell BMS Solutions
- Can easily and rapidly configure system architecture and room automation
- Control temperature, humidity, dust, etc.
- Increased security
- Effective operation of building automation
- Water management
- Environmental Control: HVAC Monitoring
- Fire/Smoke Detection and Alarm
- Data collection
Schneider Electric
Schneider Electric is a French-based multinational company founded in the year 1836 that specializes in energy management and automation systems. It also provides both software and hardware products.
Products
- Building Management ( EcoStruxure Building Operation & Building Expert, Andover Continuum, etc.)
- Power Management (Power monitoring & operation expert, Facility expert onsite (FXO))
- Small Building Control
- Fire & Security (ESMI Fire Detection)
Applications of Schneider BMS Solutions
Schneider BMS solutions are compatible with a wide variety of application types. They are
- Industrial (Cleaning machines, forklifts, Robots, industrial drones, Trains, etc.)
- Automobile (Buses, Trucks, Cars, Utility Vehicles, etc.)
- Marines (Submarines, Leisure, UAV, Boats, etc.)
- Energy ( PV Timeshift, Peak shaving, Grid support.)
- Home automation
- Home security
- Fire/Smoke Detection and Alarm
Siemens
Siemens is a German company located in Munich, Germany, that was founded on October 1, 1847. Siemens is Europe’s largest industrial manufacturer.
Siemens is a leading provider of laboratory diagnostics, medical imaging equipment, and clinical information technology, as well as one of the world’s leading innovators in energy-efficient and resource-saving technology.
Products
- Sensors ( Dust, temperature, humidity, etc.)
- Room thermostats ( Smart thermostat, standalone thermostat, communication thermostat, etc.)
- Access control ( SiPass integrated, SIPORT, Siveillance Identity, etc.)
- Security ( Video surveillance management, Siveillance Perimeter, Siveillance Intrusion, etc.)
Applications of Siemens BMS Solutions
- Control temperature, humidity, dust, etc.
- Increased security
- Control energy usage
- Reduce operating as well as maintaining costs
- Electric Vehicles
- Grid Power Infrastructure
Mitsubishi Electric
Mitsubishi Electric Co., Ltd., headquartered in Tokyo, Japan, is a worldwide electronic appliance manufacturer. It was founded on January 15, 1921
Products
- Elevators (NexWay, NexWay-S Package R, NEXIEZ-MR)
- Escalators(Series u Escalators, Series Z Escalators, SPIRAL ESCALATOR, etc.)
- Air Conditioning Systems (Room Air Conditioners, Package Air Conditioners, Variable Refrigerant Flow (VRF) Systems, etc)
- Home Products( Refrigerators and Freezers, Dehumidifiers, Air Purifiers, Vacuum Cleaners, etc)
Applications of Mitsubishi BMS Solutions
- Provide high security
- Effective operation of building automation
- Can access, control, and operate remotely
- Room temperature controller
- Can sense various toxic gases presents
ABB
ABB Ltd, located in Zürich, Switzerland, is a Swedish–Swiss multinational corporation founded in 1988.
Major activities
- Robotics
- Datacenters
- Energy efficiency
- Food, & beverage
- OEM
- Panel makers
- Oil & gas
Products
- Door entry systems (Video indoor & outdoor stations, Audio indoor & outdoor stations, etc.)
- Access Control ( Cylinders, System Devices)
- Alarm Systems (Alarm System - GM/A, Motion Detectors, Magnetic Contacts, etc.)
- Lighting & emergency lighting
Applications of ABB BMS Solutions
- Can quickly and easily configure system architecture and room automation
- HMI (Human Machine Interface) and visualization for the Internet of Buildings that are simple to use (IoB)
- Decentralized IT structure that ensures interoperability as well as security
- Scheduling (calendar), trending, and alarming are all integrated services.
Johnson Controls
Johnson Controls International is a multinational corporation based in the United States that makes building fire, HVAC, and security equipment.
Products
- Access Control (Door Controllers, Readers, Exit Devices and Cards, Electronic and Wireless Locks, etc.)
- HVAC (Fans, Air conditioner, Thermostats, Air purifier etc.)
- Security solutions (CCTV, Alarm system, Panic device & protection solution)
Applications of Johnson Controls BMS Solutions
- Energy Information Management
- Fire detection & suppression
- Building automation & controls
- HVAC equipment
- Energy storage
- Building Safety: Indoor Air Quality
United Technologies (Raytheon Technologies)
United Technologies Firm (UTC) was a multinational corporation headquartered in Connecticut, in the United States. It merged with Raytheon Company to establish Raytheon Technologies in April 2020. UTC was also a big military contractor, with the US government accounting for around 10% of its income.
Major activities
The major activities of United technologies are
- Aviation engines
- Aerospace systems
- HVAC
- Elevators and escalators
- Fire and security
- Building automation etc.
Applications of United Technologies BMS Solutions
- Energy Information Management
- Building Security Threats & Emergencies
- Decentralized IT structure that ensures interoperability as well as security
- Can sense various toxic gases presents
- Fire/Smoke Detection and Alarm