ANSI Protection Codes

ANSI (American National Standards Institute) protection codes are a system of categories that specify the amount of protection given by safety equipment and devices, particularly personal protective equipment (PPE).

These codes ensure that the equipment fulfils particular safety standards, which protect against hazards such as impact, chemical exposure, & electrical threats. The codes are widely utilised in many industries to ensure worker safety & compliance with regulatory standards.

  • 1 – Master Element

  • 2 – Time delay Starting or Closing Relay

  • 3 – Checking or Interlocking Relay

  • 4 – Master Contactor

  • 5 – Stopping

  • 6 – Starting Circuit Breaker

  • 7 – Rate of Change Relay

  • 8 – Control Power Disconnecting Device

  • 9 – Reversing Device

  • 10 – Unit Sequence Switch

  • 11 – Multi-function Device

  • 12 – Overspeed Device

  • 13 – Synchronous-speed Device

  • 14 – Underspeed Device

  • 15 – Speed – or Frequency, Matching Device

  • 16 – Data Communications Device

  • 17 – Shunting or Discharge Switch

  • 18 – Accelerating or Decelerating Device

  • 19 – Starting to Running Transition Contractor

  • 20 – Electrically Operated Valve

  • 21 – Distance Relay

  • 22 – Equalizer Circuit Breaker

  • 23 – Temperature Control Device

  • 24 – Volts Per Hertz Relay

  • 25 – Synchronizing or Synchronize-Check Device

  • 26 – Apparatus Thermal Device

  • 27 – Undervoltage Relay

  • 27s- DC under voltage Relay

  • 28 – Flame detector

  • 29 – Isolating Contactor or Switch

  • 30 – Annunciator Relay

  • 31 – Separate Excitation

  • 32 – Directional Power Relay or Reverse Power Relay

  • 33 – Position Switch

  • 34 – Master Sequence Device

  • 35 – Brush-Operating or Slip-Ring Short-Circuiting Device

  • 36 – Polarity or Polarizing Voltage Devices

  • 37 – Undercurrent or Underpower Relay

  • 38 – Bearing Protective Device

  • 39 – Mechanical Condition Monitor

  • 40 – Field (over/under excitation) Relay

  • 41 – Field Circuit Breaker

  • 42 – Running Circuit Breaker

  • 43 – Manual Transfer or Selector Device

  • 44 – Unit Sequence Starting Relay

  • 45 –DC over voltage Relay

  • 46 – Reverse-phase or Phase-Balance Current Relay

  • 47 – Phase-Sequence or Phase-Balance Voltage Relay

  • 48 – Incomplete Sequence Relay

  • 49 – Machine or Transformer, Thermal Relay-OLR

  • 50 – Instantaneous Overcurrent Relay

  • 50G - Instantaneous Earth Over Current Relay (Neutral CT Method)

  • 50N - Instantaneous Earth Over Current Relay (Residual Method)

  • 50BF - Breaker failure

  • 51 – AC Inverse Time Overcurrent Relay

  • 51G- AC Inverse Time Earth Overcurrent Relay (Neutral CT Method)

  • 51N- AC Inverse Time Earth Overcurrent Relay (Residual Method)

  • 52 – AC Circuit Breaker

  • 52a- AC Circuit Breaker (CB) Position (Contact Open when Breaker Open)

  • 52b- AC Circuit Breaker (CB) Position (Contact Closed when Breaker Open)

  • 53 – Exciter or DC Generator Relay

  • 54 – Turning Gear Engaging Device

  • 55 – Power Factor Relay

  • 56 – Field Application Relay

  • 57 – Short-Circuiting or Grounding Device

  • 58 – Rectification Failure Relay

  • 59 – Overvoltage Relay

  • 60 – Voltage or Current Balance Relay

  • 61 – Density Switch or Sensor

  • 62 – Time-Delay Stopping or Opening Relay

  • 63 – Pressure Switch

  • 64 – Ground Detector Relay

  • 64R - Restricted earth fault

  • 64S - Stator earth fault

  • 65 – Governor

  • 66 – Notching or Jogging Device

  • 67 – AC Directional Overcurrent Relay

  • 68 – Blocking Relay

  • 69 – Permissive Control Device

  • 70 – Rheostat

  • 71 – Liquid Level Switch

  • 72 – DC Circuit Breaker

  • 73 – Load-Resistor Contactor

  • 74 – Alarm Relay

  • 75 – Position Changing Mechanism

  • 76 – DC Overcurrent Relay

  • 77 – Telemetering Device

  • 78 – Phase-Angle Measuring Relay or “Out-of-Step” Relay

  • 79 – AC Reclosing Relay (Auto Reclosing)

  • 80 – Flow Switch

  • 81 – Frequency Relay

  • 82 – DC Reclosing Relay

  • 83 – Automatic Selective Control or Transfer Relay

  • 84 – Operating Mechanism

  • 85 – Communications, Carrier or Pilot-Wire Relay

  • 86 – Lockout Relay/Master Trip

  • 87 – Differential Protective Relay

  • 88 – Auxiliary Motor or Motor Generator

  • 89 – Line Switch

  • 90 – Regulating Device

  • 91 – Voltage Directional Relay

  • 92 – Voltage and Power Directional Relay

  • 93 – Field Changing Contactor

  • 94 – Tripping (or) Trip-Free Relay( Trip Circuit Supervision Relay)

  • 95 – For specific applications as other numbers are not suitable

  • 96 – Busbar Trip Lockout relay

  • 97 – For specific applications where other numbers are not suitable

  • 98 – For specific applications where other numbers are not suitable

  • 99 – For specific applications where other numbers are not suitable

  • 150 – Earth Fault Indicator

  • AFD – Arc Flash Detector

  • CLK – Clock or Timing Source

  • DDR – Dynamic Disturbance Recorder

  • DFR – Digital Fault Recorder

  • DME – Disturbance Monitor Equipment

  • ENV – Environmental Data

  • HIZ – High Impedance