Why should Overload Relay settings be adjusted for High-Inertia Motors?

Why should Overload Relay settings be adjusted for High-Inertia Motors?

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High-inertia motors take a longer time to accelerate because of they drive heavy rotating loads such as

  • Crushers,
  • Fans,
  • Centrifuges,
  • Conveyors and
  • Large pumps.

During starting the motor draws high current for an extended period.

If the overload relay setting is too low (or) the trip class is not suitable:

  • The relay may trip during normal motor starting.
  • Frequent nuisance tripping may occur.
  • Motor startup becomes so unreliable.
  • Production interruptions & equipment stress may increase.

Therefore overload relay settings should be adjusted properly to allow the motor enough starting time while it still protecting it against overheating & overload conditions.

Important Adjustments

Select the correct overload current setting based on the motor full-load current (FLC).

Use a higher trip class (such as Class 20 / Class 30) for a long acceleration times.

Consider the motor starting characteristics & load inertia.

Ensure a proper thermal protection without any unnecessary trips.

Common Applications of High-Inertia Motors

  • Conveyor systems,
  • Ball mills,
  • Large blowers and fans,
  • Crushers,
  • Centrifugal machines and
  • Heavy industrial pumps.