What is the use of bellow seal type bonnet in control valve?

What is the use of bellow seal type bonnet in control valve?

The bellows seal type bonnet in a control valve serves several important purposes:

  1. Leakage Prevention: Bellows seal bonnets provide a secondary seal to prevent leakage of the process fluid from the valve body to the surrounding environment. This is particularly important in applications where fugitive emissions must be minimized for safety, environmental, or regulatory reasons.
  2. Environmental Protection: By sealing the stem completely from the process fluid, bellows seal bonnets help protect the internal components of the valve, such as the stem and packing, from corrosion, erosion, or contamination by the process fluid. This extends the service life of the valve and reduces maintenance requirements.
  3. Temperature Control: Bellows seal bonnets can also act as a barrier against temperature extremes. They help maintain a stable operating temperature for the packing and stem, which is especially crucial in applications where the process fluid temperature varies widely.
  4. Safety: In applications involving toxic, corrosive, or hazardous fluids, bellows seal bonnets enhance safety by minimizing the risk of leaks and fugitive emissions. This protects both personnel and the surrounding environment from potential harm.

Overall, the use of bellows seal type bonnets in control valves enhances reliability, safety, and environmental performance, making them suitable for a wide range of critical applications across various industries.