# What is relay timer?

**URL:** <https://forumautomation.com/t/what-is-relay-timer/861>\
**Category:** Industrial Automation\
**Created:** [March 15, 2016, 3:35am UTC](https://forumautomation.com/t/what-is-relay-timer/861 "2016-03-15T03:35:31Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 1\
**Page:** 1

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**Author:** ![denizen](https://forumautomation.com/letter_avatar_proxy/v4/letter/d/848f3c/32.png) [@denizen](https://forumautomation.com/u/denizen)\
**Post date:** [March 15, 2016, 3:35am UTC](https://forumautomation.com/t/what-is-relay-timer/861/1 "2016-03-15T03:35:32Z")

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**Relay Timers**

Timing relay has device that delays the immediate activation or deactivation of the armature when power is applied to or removed from the relay (or both)

Older units used pneumatic/fluid cylinder or motor/gear arrangements.

New styles uses electronics,R/C network to generate delay.

Timing relay contacts are -

a)Specified by style of contact -Normally open -Or Normally closed

b)Specified by delay operation -timed closing -Timed opening

![timer relay - types and categories](https://cdn.forumautomation.com/original/1X/731b0948c00ecbf25efeb8e0f61e18e710dce2b3.jpg)

**NOTC (Normally Open,Timed Close)**

The direction of the contacts motion is identical to regular NO contact,but there is a delay in closing contact.

Contacts are open before coil is energized,timing occurs when coil is energized.

This type of contact is alternatively known as a normally-open,on-delay.

**NOTO (Normally Open,Timed-Open)**

This type of contact is normally open when the coil is de-energized and closed by the application of power to the relay coil.

The timing action occurs upon de-energization of coil rather than upon energization.

Alternatively known as a normally-open,off-delay

**NCTO (Normally closed,Timed Open)**

Contact is normally closed when the coil is de-energized.

Contact is opened after the coil has been continuously powered for the specified amount of time.

Alternatively known as a normally-closed,on-delay.

**NCTC (Normally Closed,Timed-Closed)**

Contact is normally closed before the coil is energized,and opened by the application of power to the relay coil.

The timing action occurs upon de-energization of the coil.

Alternatively known as a normally-closed,off-delay.
