# Level measurement interview questions

**URL:** <https://forumautomation.com/t/level-measurement-interview-questions/3029>\
**Category:** Instrumentation\
**Tags:** level-measurement, interviewquestions\
**Created:** [January 25, 2018, 12:35pm UTC](https://forumautomation.com/t/level-measurement-interview-questions/3029 "2018-01-25T12:35:50Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 1\
**Page:** 1

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**Author:** ![areejsidhik](https://forumautomation.com/letter_avatar_proxy/v4/letter/a/ee59a6/32.png) [@areejsidhik](https://forumautomation.com/u/areejsidhik)\
**Post date:** [January 25, 2018, 12:35pm UTC](https://forumautomation.com/t/level-measurement-interview-questions/3029/1 "2018-01-25T12:35:50Z")

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> **What is level?**

The total quantity of substance stored in a tank or vessel.

> **Different types of level measurement instruments used in industries are**

Gauge glass, pressure gauge -scale graduated in %of level, rope and weight, dipsticks, hydrostatic methods, purged methods, displacer methods, load cells, nuclear methods, capacitance, ultrasonic methods etc.

> **Explain how a leveltrol works?, Name the parts of leveltrol?**

As the name indicates it is used for measuring level.The leveltrol works on the buoyancy principle .leveltrol has a float chamber which contains float submerses proportionately with a liquid level rise.The amount of submersion of displacer depends on the liquid density, which produces a torque. The amount of torque produced is measured in terms of %level.

**Parts of leveltrol:**

Float, float chamber, torque lever, knife edge, feedback bellows, air relay, restriction, flapper, nozzle

> **What type of level measuring instrument is suitable for a closed tank?**

If the level measurement is required for a fixed and small height, a leveltrol is more suitable. If it is for a total height, then either static head or a differential pressure transmitter with its HP side connected to the bottom of the tank and LP side connected to the top of the tank to a gas phase.

> **What are zero suppression and zero elevation in level measurement?**

_ **Zero suppression:** _ when a static head transmitter is installed below the zero liquid level the transmitter gets a positive error in level measurement. This error is corrected by a zero suppression kit.

_ **Zero elevation:** _ when a static head transmitter is connected above zero liquid level the transmitter gets a negative error in level measurement. This error is corrected by zero elevation kit.

> **What is the interface in liquid level measurement?**

An interface is the separation point between the two dismissible liquids levels in a vessel, the condition arises when the liquid does not mix due to its chemical composition and difference in density.

> **How to calibrate a leveltrol for an interface level measurement?**

Fill the leveltrol chamber 100% with the lower density liquid and adjust its zero for 4 ma output. Drain the liquid and fill the leveltrol chamber 100% with the higher density liquid and adjust its span for 20 ma output.

> **Why is static head level transmitter more suitable than a leveltrol in surge tank?**

A leveltrol has a limitation in measuring the maximum height of liquid. Considering huge surge tank static head transmitter is more suitable.

> **State the difference between float and displacer?**

Float is used in level switch (6 inches)

The displacer is used in the level transmitter. (14inch, 48inch, 60inch, 72inch)

> **Write the formula for calculating a static head in Kpa?**

**_Static head = qgh_**

q=density of the liquid g =gravity h= height of the liquid column

> **What happens if the displacer has a hole in it, what will be the output of that leveltrol mechanism?**

The output will be minimum ie 4MA.

> **What will be the output if the displacer fell down in online?**

The output will be maximum ie 20MA.
